PointerEvent：persistentDeviceId 属性

<canvas id="inking-surface" width="1280" height="720"></canvas>

const colorBlue = 0;
const colorGreen = 1;
const colorYellow = 2;
const colors = [colorBlue, colorGreen, colorYellow];

const pointerToColorMap = new Map();
const colorAssignmentIndex = 0;

const canvas = document.querySelector("#inking-surface");

// Listen for a pointerdown event and map the persistentDeviceId to a color
// if it exists and has not been mapped yet
canvas.addEventListener("pointerdown", (e) => {
  if (e.persistentDeviceId && !pointerToColorMap.has(e.persistentDeviceId)) {
    pointerToColorMap.set(e.persistentDeviceId, colors[colorAssignmentIndex]);

    // Bump the color assignment index and loop back over if needed
    colorAssignmentIndex = (colorAssignmentIndex + 1) % colors.length;
  }
});

// Listen for a `pointermove` and get the color assigned to this pointer
// if persistentDeviceId exists and the pointer has been color mapped
canvas.addEventListener("pointermove", (e) => {
  if (e.persistentDeviceId && pointerToColorMap.has(e.persistentDeviceId)) {
    const pointerColor = pointerToColorMap.get(e.persistentDeviceId);
    // Do some inking on the <canvas>
  }
});