if...else

if 语句会在栈顶元素为 true(非零)时执行一条语句。如果条件为 false(0),则可以执行另一条语句。

试一试

(module
  ;; import the browser console object, you'll need to pass this in from JavaScript
  (import "console" "log" (func $log (param i32)))

  (func
    i32.const 0 ;; change to positive number (true) if you want to run the if block
    (if
      (then
        i32.const 1
        call $log ;; should log '1'
      )
      (else
        i32.const 0
        call $log ;; should log '0'
      )
    )
  )

  (start 1) ;; run the first function automatically
)
const url = "{%wasm-url%}";
await WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming(fetch(url), { console });

语法

wat
i32.const 0
(if
  (then
    ;; do something
  )
  (else
    ;; do something else
  )
)

要将返回值保留在栈中,请添加 result 语句。

wat
i32.const 0
(if (result i32)
  (then
    ;; do something
    (i32.const 1)
  )
  (else
    ;; do something else
    (i32.const 2)
  )
)
(drop)
指令 二进制操作码
if 0x04
else 0x05