语法
js
deleteCell(index)
参数
index-
要移除的单元格的索引。如果
index为-1或等于单元格数量,则会移除行的最后一个单元格。
返回值
无(undefined)。
异常
IndexSizeErrorDOMException-
如果
index大于单元格数量,或者小于-1,则会抛出错误。
示例
此示例使用 HTMLTableRowElement.insertCell() 向行追加一个新单元格。
HTML
html
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>C1</th>
<th>C2</th>
<th>C3</th>
<th>C4</th>
<th>C5</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Cell 1</td>
<td>Cell 2</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<button id="add">Add a cell</button>
<button id="remove">Remove last cell</button>
<div>This first row has <output>2</output> cell(s).</div>
JavaScript
js
// Obtain relevant interface elements
const bodySection = document.querySelectorAll("tbody")[0];
const row = bodySection.rows[0]; // Select the first row of the body section
const cells = row.cells; // The collection is live, therefore always up-to-date
const cellNumberDisplay = document.querySelectorAll("output")[0];
const addButton = document.getElementById("add");
const removeButton = document.getElementById("remove");
function updateCellNumber() {
cellNumberDisplay.textContent = cells.length;
}
addButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
// Add a new cell at the end of the first row
const newCell = row.insertCell();
newCell.textContent = `Cell ${cells.length}`;
// Update the row counter
updateCellNumber();
});
removeButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
// Delete the row from the body
row.deleteCell(-1);
// Update the row counter
updateCellNumber();
});
结果
规范
| 规范 |
|---|
| HTML # dom-tr-deletecell |
浏览器兼容性
加载中…
另见
HTMLTableElement.insertRow()- 代表单元格的 HTML 元素:
HTMLTableCellElement