使用 WebRTC 编码转换

const supportsEncodedTransforms =
  window.RTCRtpSender && "transform" in RTCRtpSender.prototype;

// Get Video stream and MediaTrack
const stream = await navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ video: true });
const [track] = stream.getTracks();
const videoSender = peerConnection.addTrack(track, stream);

// Create a worker containing a TransformStream
const worker = new Worker("worker.js");
videoSender.transform = new RTCRtpScriptTransform(worker, {
  name: "senderTransform",
});

peerConnection.ontrack = (event) => {
  const worker = new Worker("worker.js");
  event.receiver.transform = new RTCRtpScriptTransform(worker, {
    name: "receiverTransform",
  });
  received_video.srcObject = event.streams[0];
};

addEventListener("rtctransform", (event) => {
  const transform = new TransformStream({
    start() {}, // Called on startup.
    flush() {}, // Called when the stream is about to be closed.
    async transform(encodedFrame, controller) {
      // Reconstruct the original frame.
      const view = new DataView(encodedFrame.data);

      // Construct a new buffer
      const newData = new ArrayBuffer(encodedFrame.data.byteLength);
      const newView = new DataView(newData);

      // Negate all bits in the incoming frame
      for (let i = 0; i < encodedFrame.data.byteLength; ++i) {
        newView.setInt8(i, ~view.getInt8(i));
      }

      encodedFrame.data = newData;
      controller.enqueue(encodedFrame);
    },
  });
  event.transformer.readable
    .pipeThrough(transform)
    .pipeTo(event.transformer.writable);
});

// Code to instantiate transform and attach them to sender/receiver pipelines.
onrtctransform = (event) => {
  let transform;
  if (event.transformer.options.name === "senderTransform")
    transform = createSenderTransform(); // returns a TransformStream
  else if (event.transformer.options.name === "receiverTransform")
    transform = createReceiverTransform(); // returns a TransformStream
  else return;
  event.transformer.readable
    .pipeThrough(transform)
    .pipeTo(event.transformer.writable);
};

// Create a worker containing a TransformStream
const worker = new Worker("worker.js");

// Create a channel
// Pass channel.port2 to the transform as a constructor option
// and also transfer it to the worker
const channel = new MessageChannel();
const transform = new RTCRtpScriptTransform(
  worker,
  { purpose: "encrypt", port: channel.port2 },
  [channel.port2],
);

// Use the port1 to send a string.
// (we can send and transfer basic types/objects).
channel.port1.postMessage("A message for the worker");
channel.port1.start();

event.transformer.options.port.onmessage = (event) => {
  // The message payload is in 'event.data';
  console.log(event.data);
};

const worker = new Worker("worker.js");
const channel = new MessageChannel();

videoSender.transform = new RTCRtpScriptTransform(
  worker,
  { name: "senderTransform", port: channel.port2 },
  [channel.port2],
);

// Post rid and new key to the sender
channel.port1.start();
channel.port1.postMessage({
  rid: "1",
  key: "93ae0927a4f8e527f1gce6d10bc6ab6c",
});

event.transformer.options.port.onmessage = (event) => {
  const { rid, key } = event.data;
  // key is used by the transformer to encrypt frames (not shown)

  // Get codec to generate a new key frame using the rid
  // Here 'rcEvent' is the rtctransform event.
  rcEvent.transformer.generateKeyFrame(rid);
};

event.transformer.options.port.onmessage = (event) => {
  const { key } = event.data;
  // key is used by the transformer to decrypt frames (not shown)

  // Request sender to emit a key frame.
  transformer.sendKeyFrameRequest();
};