试一试
animation-iteration-count: 0;
animation-iteration-count: 2;
animation-iteration-count: 1.5;
<section class="flex-column" id="default-example">
<div>Animation <span id="play-status"></span></div>
<div id="example-element">Select a count to start!</div>
</section>
#example-element {
align-items: center;
background-color: #1766aa;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 5px solid #333333;
color: white;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
height: 150px;
justify-content: center;
margin: auto;
margin-left: 0;
width: 150px;
}
#play-status {
font-weight: bold;
}
.animating {
animation-name: slide;
animation-duration: 3s;
animation-timing-function: ease-in;
}
@keyframes slide {
from {
background-color: orange;
color: black;
margin-left: 0;
}
to {
background-color: orange;
color: black;
margin-left: 80%;
}
}
const el = document.getElementById("example-element");
const status = document.getElementById("play-status");
function update() {
status.textContent = "delaying";
el.className = "";
window.requestAnimationFrame(() => {
window.requestAnimationFrame(() => {
el.className = "animating";
});
});
}
el.addEventListener("animationstart", () => {
status.textContent = "playing";
});
el.addEventListener("animationend", () => {
status.textContent = "finished";
});
const observer = new MutationObserver(() => {
update();
});
observer.observe(el, {
attributes: true,
attributeFilter: ["style"],
});
update();
通常，为了图方便，可以使用简写属性 animation 一次性设置所有动画属性。
语法
css
/* Keyword value */
animation-iteration-count: infinite;
/* <number> values */
animation-iteration-count: 3;
animation-iteration-count: 2.4;
/* Multiple values */
animation-iteration-count: 2, 0, infinite;
/* Global values */
animation-iteration-count: inherit;
animation-iteration-count: initial;
animation-iteration-count: revert;
animation-iteration-count: revert-layer;
animation-iteration-count: unset;
animation-iteration-count 属性通过一个或多个逗号分隔的值来指定。
值
备注： 当你在一个 animation-* 属性上指定多个逗号分隔的值时，它们会按照 animation-name 出现的顺序应用于动画。对于动画数量和 animation-* 属性值不匹配的情况，请参见设置多个动画属性值。
注意： 当创建 CSS 滚动驱动动画时，指定 animation-iteration-count 会使动画在时间轴的进程中重复该次数。如果没有提供 animation-iteration-count，动画将只发生一次。infinite 对于滚动驱动动画是有效值，但这会导致动画无法工作。
正式定义
正式语法
animation-iteration-count =
<single-animation-iteration-count>#
<single-animation-iteration-count> =
infinite |
<number [0,∞]>
示例
设置迭代次数
此动画将运行 10 次。
HTML
html
<div class="box"></div>
CSS
css
.box {
background-color: rebeccapurple;
border-radius: 10px;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
.box:hover {
animation-name: rotate;
animation-duration: 0.7s;
animation-iteration-count: 10;
}
@keyframes rotate {
0% {
transform: rotate(0);
}
100% {
transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
结果
将鼠标悬停在矩形上以启动动画。
有关示例，请参阅 CSS 动画。
规范
| 规范 |
|---|
| CSS 动画级别 1 # animation-iteration-count |
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