border-bottom

The border-bottom shorthand CSS property sets an element's bottom border. It sets the values of border-bottom-width, border-bottom-style and border-bottom-color.

试试

As with all shorthand properties, border-bottom always sets the values of all of the properties that it can set, even if they are not specified. It sets those that are not specified to their default values. Consider the following code

css
border-bottom-style: dotted;
border-bottom: thick green;

It is actually the same as this one

css
border-bottom-style: dotted;
border-bottom: none thick green;

The value of border-bottom-style given before border-bottom is ignored. Since the default value of border-bottom-style is none, not specifying the border-style part results in no border.

组成属性

This property is a shorthand for the following CSS properties

语法

css
border-bottom: 1px;
border-bottom: 2px dotted;
border-bottom: medium dashed blue;

/* Global values */
border-bottom: inherit;
border-bottom: initial;
border-bottom: revert;
border-bottom: revert-layer;
border-bottom: unset;

The three values of the shorthand property can be specified in any order, and one or two of them may be omitted.

正式定义

初始值as each of the properties of the shorthand
应用于所有元素。它也适用于 ::first-letter.
继承
计算值as each of the properties of the shorthand
动画类型as each of the properties of the shorthand

正式语法

border-bottom = 
<line-width> ||
<line-style> ||
<color>

<line-width> =
<length [0,∞]> |
thin |
medium |
thick

<line-style> =
none |
hidden |
dotted |
dashed |
solid |
double |
groove |
ridge |
inset |
outset

示例

应用底部边框

HTML

html
<div>This box has a border on the bottom side.</div>

CSS

css
div {
  border-bottom: 4px dashed blue;
  background-color: gold;
  height: 100px;
  width: 100px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-align: center;
}

结果

规范

规范
CSS Backgrounds and Borders Module Level 3
# border-shorthands

浏览器兼容性

BCD tables only load in the browser

另请参阅